楼盘标题

Alfred Cernea House

楼盘描述

这座跨战时期的建筑采用新罗马尼亚风格设计，位于锡比乌（Sibiu），紧邻15世纪的中世纪防御工事。该合奏按《命令》在罗马尼亚的“历史遗迹清单”中分类。 2030/2014，代码为SB-II-aB-21084，包括：主要住所（SB-II-mB-21084.01），第一附件（SB-II-mB-21084.02）和第二附件（SB-II- mB-21084.03）。根据制图来源，大约在1875年，目前的位置上还有一栋建筑物。 1909年，该地块归Henrik Baumann所有，1929年，所有权由Luiza和Friedrich Baumann注册。门廊地板和外立面上的铭文表明其建造年份为1929年，该项目由建筑师阿尔弗雷德·塞纳（Alfred Cernea）签名，如外立面上的混凝土板所示。该项目最有可能是由Liviu Turcu博士委托进行的。
本建筑以其新罗马尼亚风格而具有象征意义。其特色是：巨大的容积，突出了中央主体；带有短而粗的圆柱的凉廊；受白话建筑启发的雕花木结构；三叶拱门；半圆形封闭的开口；以及带有东方图案的丰富装饰。立面的中央侧比其他部分高，屋顶上也突出了该部分。一楼的中央区域包含一个半圆形封闭的窗户，由两个嵌入式科林斯式圆柱构架。中央部分的地板是立面中装饰最丰富的部分，由阳台升高，并由四个用蔓藤花纹面板装饰的大型控制台支撑。凉廊通过三个高大的三叶拱廊打开。拱门周围的立面表面以纺锤形，花朵和蔓藤花纹的华丽风格装饰。建筑物的主立面可欣赏整个花园的全景，其中心是一个观赏水池。通往院子的通道是一条高大的树木两侧的小巷。它被设计为城市别墅式住宅，并在中央建筑物周围设有公园，最初是博林汀纳努医生疗养院的主办地，并于1936年11月成为安塔尔博士的“分娩和女性疾病”诊所。该建筑于1948年被国有化，并很快成为锡比乌总卫生检查局的总部，然后成为一所幼儿园，该功能一直保留到1990年代。 2000年，别墅和包裹被送回继承人家庭。如今，气势宏伟的建筑几乎保留了建筑师塞纳（Cernea）所设计的原始设计，并保留了立面的宝贵装饰元素。这两个附件也得到了保存，以统一的建筑设计实现，街道附近的栅栏和正门，林荫两旁的小巷，横行的楼梯，主楼前的水池。在内部，保留了有价值的物品，例如天花板和原始木工的装饰画。其他主要景点加上精美的建筑细节，例如：超过5000平方米的宽敞院子以及仅200 m的锡比乌大广场附近。这座出色的两次战争别墅是罗马尼亚唯一的国家建筑计划的杰出见证人，该别墅位于锡比乌（Sibiu）中心地区，它静静地等待着它的新主人。

This interwar building, design in Neo-Romanian style, is located in Sibiu, in the immediate vicinity of the 15th century medieval fortified enclosure. The ensemble is classified in the List of Historical Monuments in Romania by order no. 2030/2014 with code SB-II-a-B-21084, and includes: the main residence (SB-II-m-B-21084.01), the first annex (SB-II-m-B-21084.02) and the second annex (SB-II-m-B-21084.03). According to cartographic sources, around 1875 there was another building on the place of the current one. In 1909, the plot was owned by Henrik Baumann, in 1929 the ownership right was registered for Luiza and Friedrich Baumann. The inscription on the portico’s floor and on the façade indicates its year of construction as 1929, the project being signed by architect Alfred Cernea, as the concrete slab on the façade indicates. Most likely, the project was commissioned by Dr. Liviu Turcu.
The present building is emblematic for its Neo-Romanian style. The characteristic features are: massive volumetry, highlighting the central body, loggia with short and thick columns, carved wooden structures inspired by the vernacular architecture, trilobed arches, openings with semi-circular closure and rich decorations with Oriental motifs. The central side of the façade is taller than the other parts, which is also highlighted at the roof. The central area of the ground floor contains a window with semi-circular closure, framed by two embedded Corinthian columns. The floor of the central part is the richest ornamented part of the façade, elevated by the balcony, supported on four massive consoles, decorated with arabesque panels. The loggia opens through three tall trilobate arcades. The façade surfaces around the arches are decorated in an exuberant style with spindles, flowers and arabesques. The main façade of the building offers a panoramic view of the entire garden, at the center of which is an ornamental pool. The access to the yard is made through an alley flanked by tall trees. Designed as an urban villa-style residence with a park around the central building, it initially hosted the Dr. Bolintineanu Sanatorium, and in November 1936 it became Dr. Antal's "For Births and Female Diseases" Clinic. The building was nationalized in 1948 with this function, soon becoming the headquarters of Sibiu General Sanitary Inspectorate, then a kindergarten, a function preserved until the 1990s. In 2000 the villa and the parcel were returned to the heir family. Today, the imposing building keeps almost intact its original design, projected by architect Cernea, with the valuable decorative elements of the façades. The two annexes were also preserved, realized in a unitary architectural design, the fence near the street along with the main gate, the alley lined by trees, the rampant, the staircase and the basin in front of the main building. Inside, valuable items have been preserved, such as decorative paintings of the ceiling and the original carpentry. Other main attractions add up to the exquisite architectural details, such as: the generous yard of over 5000 sqm and the proximity to The Big Square in Sibiu, located at only 200 m. An outstanding witness of the only national architecture program in Romania, located in a central area of Sibiu, this splendid interwar villa is silently and hopefully waiting for its new owner.

配套设施